Almond, G. A, & Verba, S. (2015). The civic culture: Political attitudes and democracy in five nations. Princeton University Press. Anton, C. E, & Lawrence, C. (2016). The relationship between place attachments, the theory of planned behavior and residents’ response to place change. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 47, 145-154. Anton, C. E., & Lawrence, C. (2014). Home is where the heart is: The effect of place of residence on place attachment and community participation. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 40, 451-461. Anton, C. E., & Lawrence, C. (2014). Home is where the heart is: The effect of place of residence on place attachment and community participation. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 40, 451-461. Baker, Emma B.A. Hons (2000). Public Housing Tenant Relocation Residential Mobility Satisfaction and Development of a Tenant’s Spatial Desion Support System. The University of Adelaide. Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. 233p. Bonaiuto, M, Fornara, F. and Bonnes, M. (2002), 'Indexes of perceived residential environment quality and neighborhood attachment in urban environments: a confirmation study on the city of Rome', Landscape and Urban Planning, 988, 1-12. Brodsky, A. E., O’Campo, P. J. & Aronson, P. J. (1999) PSOC in community context: multi-level correlates of a measure of psychological sense of community in low-income, urban neighbourhoods, Journal of Community Psychology, 27, pp. 659–679. Bronius, N and Rigita (2007). Public Participation in City Governance Decision-Making: Theoretical Approach, ENGINEERING ECONOMICS. 2007. No 4(54), pp. 27-35. Ching Lin, T. Chih Huang, C. (2009). Understanding social loafing in knowledge contribution from the perspectives of justice and trust, Expert Systems with Applications, 36, 6156–6163. Cuba, L., & Hummon, D. M. (1993). A place to call home: Identification with dwelling, community, and region. Sociological quarterly, 34(1), 111-131. Dekker, K. (2007). Social capital, neighbourhood attachment and participation in distressed urban areas. A case study in The Hague and Utrecht, the Netherlands. Housing Studies, 22(3), 355-379. Fornell, C, & Larcker, D,(1981) Structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error, Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), , 39-50 Fried, M., & Gleicher, P. (1961). Some sources of residential satisfaction in an urban slum. Journal of the American Institute of planners, 27(4), 305-315. Galster, G. (2003) Investigating behavioural impacts of poor neighbourhoods: towards new data and analytic strategies, Housing Studies, 18, pp. 893–914. Galster, G. C., & Hesser, G. W. (1981). Residential satisfaction compositional and contextual correlates. Environment and behavior, 13(6), 735-758. Ge, J., & Hokao, K. (2006). Research on residential lifestyles in Japanese cities from the viewpoints of residential preference, residential choice and residential satisfaction. Landscape and Urban Planning, 78(3), 165-178. Gittell, M., Ortega-Mustamante, I. & Steffy, T. (2000) Social capital and social change, women’s communityactivism,Urban Affairs Review, 36, pp. 123–147. Gonzalez Parada, X. (2009). Civil Society Participation: a case study of Neighborhood councils in Antofagasta, Chile (Doctoral dissertation, Ohio University). Halpenny, E. A. (2006). Environmental behaviour, place attachment and park visitation: A case study of visitors to Point Pelee National Park. Helly, M (2001). Voluntary and Social Participation by People of Immigrant Origin: Overview of Canadian Research, Second National Metropolis Conference Montreal 1997. Larsson, L. (2007). Public trust in the PR industry and its actors. Journal of Communication Management, 11(3), 222-234. Lewicka, M. (2010). What makes neighborhood different from home and city? Effects of place scale on place attachment. Journal of environmental psychology, 30(1), 35-51. Low, S. M., & Altman, I. (1992). Place attachment. In Place attachment (pp. 1-12). Springer US. McCray, J. W., & Day, S. S. (1977). Housing values, aspirations, and satisfactions as indicators of housing needs. Home economics research journal, 5(4), 244-254. Mesch, G. S., & Manor, O. (1998). Social ties, environmental perception, and local attachment. Environment and behavior, 30(4), 504-519. Mesch, G. S., & Manor, O. (1998). Social ties, environmental perception, and local attachment. Environment and behavior, 30(4), 504-519. Minkler, M. & Wallerstein, N. (2003) Community Based Participatory Research for Health (San Francisco: Jossey-Bass). Perkins, D. D., & Long, D. A. (2002). Neighborhood sense of community and social capital. In Psychological sense of community (pp. 291-318). Springer US. Putnam, D (1996). Bowling Alon: America`s Declining Social Capital, in journal of Democracy, Vol 1, No 6, pp. 65-78. Ross, C. E., Mirowsky, J., & Pribesh, S. (2001). Powerlessness and the amplification of threat: Neighborhood disadvantage, disorder, and mistrust. American sociological review, 568-591. Stedman, R. C. (2003), 'Is it really a social construction? The contribution of physical environment to Sense of place', Society and Natural Resources, 16, pp.671-685. Stedman, R. C. (2006). Understanding place attachment among second home owners. American behavioral scientist, 50(2), 187-205. Subramanian, S. V., Lochner, K. A., & Kawachi, I. (2003). Neighborhood differences in social capital: a compositional artifact or a contextual construct? Health & place, 9(1), 33-44. Ujang, N. (2012). Place Attachment and Continuity of Urban Place Identity National Conference on Environment-Behavior Studies, Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, University Technology MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia,14-15,pp 156-167. Wickham, T.D, Kerstetter, D.L. (2000). The Relationship Between Place Attachment and Crowding in an Event Setting, Event Management, Volume 6, Number 3, pp. 167-174(8) Williams Danie, Michael Patterson and Joseph Roggenbuck (1992). Beyond the community metaphor, examining emotional and symbolic attachment to place. Leisure Science, volume 14. Wu, F. (2016). Neighborhood Attachment, Social Participation, and Willingness to Stay in China’s Low-Income Communities, Urban Affairs Review XX(X), pp. 1-24 Yazdanfar.S.A, Heidari.A.A, Behdadfar.N, Eskandari M. (2013) Effect of place attachment in creating sense of place Case study: Tajrish old Bazaar and new commercial center, International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences, Vol, 4(4): pp. 855-862.